Page last updated: 2024-12-09

1-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-3-thiophen-2-ylsulfonyl-2-pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalinamine

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

You're asking about **1-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-3-thiophen-2-ylsulfonyl-2-pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalinamine**, a compound with a rather complex structure. Here's a breakdown:

**Structure and Chemistry:**

* **Components:** The name describes its chemical makeup:
* **Thiophene:** A five-membered ring containing sulfur (S) and four carbons (C).
* **Pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxaline:** A fused ring system derived from a pyrrole ring (five-membered, containing nitrogen) and a quinoxaline ring (fused benzene and pyrazine rings).
* **Sulfonyl:** A sulfur atom double-bonded to two oxygen atoms (SO2).
* **Amine:** A nitrogen atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms (NH2).

* **Key features:**
* The thiophene and pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxaline rings are connected by a sulfonyl group, creating a potentially pharmacologically active structure.
* The thiophene ring is substituted with a thiophen-2-ylmethyl group at the 1 position.
* The pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxaline ring has a thiophen-2-ylsulfonyl group at the 3 position and an amine at the 2 position.

**Research Significance:**

While the exact research significance of this specific compound is not readily available without further context, compounds similar to it are often investigated in drug discovery. Here's why:

* **Potential Biological Activity:** Compounds with this kind of structure are often investigated for their potential to interact with various biological targets.
* **Possible Targets:** For example, they might bind to receptors, enzymes, or other molecules involved in biological processes.
* **Therapeutic Applications:** This could lead to potential applications in areas like:
* **Cancer treatment:** Targeting specific proteins involved in tumor growth or development.
* **Inflammatory diseases:** Modulating immune responses or reducing inflammation.
* **Neurological disorders:** Affecting neurotransmission or altering brain activity.

* **Structure-Activity Relationships (SAR):** Researchers often create variations on a core structure like this to study how changes in the molecule's makeup affect its activity.
* **Optimizing efficacy:** Identifying structural modifications that enhance potency or selectivity for a specific target.
* **Improving drug properties:** Modifying the molecule to enhance its solubility, bioavailability, or stability.

**To find the specific research behind this compound, you would need more information:**

* **Who synthesized or investigated it?** Researchers' names or affiliated institutions can help you find publications.
* **What was the research focus?** Knowing the therapeutic area or target of interest is crucial.
* **Was it patented or in a clinical trial?** These details would indicate its potential for future development.

**To find more information, you could:**

* **Search scientific databases:** Use terms like thiophene, pyrroloquinoxaline, sulfonyl, and the specific compound name to find relevant publications.
* **Contact researchers:** If you have identified a specific research group or institution, contacting them directly might be helpful.

Remember, exploring the world of chemical compounds and their potential applications requires extensive research and careful analysis.

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID664863
CHEMBL ID1579414
CHEBI ID123384
SCHEMBL ID23692805

Synonyms (18)

Synonym
smr000045762
MLS000041547
CHEBI:123384
MLS002583515
1-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-3-(thiophen-2-ylsulfonyl)-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinoxalin-2-amine
STK990159
1-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-3-thiophen-2-ylsulfonylpyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalin-2-amine
HMS1659L18
HMS2181K22
AKOS005644131
F3225-2628
848766-40-5
CHEMBL1579414
1-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-3-thiophen-2-ylsulfonyl-2-pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalinamine
Q27213094
VU0224016-4
1-[(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]-3-(thiophene-2-sulfonyl)-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinoxalin-2-amine
SCHEMBL23692805
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
quinoxaline derivativeAny naphthyridine derivative that is a derivative of quinoxaline (1,4-naphthyridine).
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (31)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Chain A, HADH2 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.84890.025120.237639.8107AID886; AID893
Chain B, HADH2 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.84890.025120.237639.8107AID886; AID893
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate OxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency31.62280.177814.390939.8107AID2147
acid sphingomyelinaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency25.118914.125424.061339.8107AID504937
thioredoxin reductaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency56.23410.100020.879379.4328AID588456
ClpPBacillus subtilisPotency31.62281.995322.673039.8107AID651965
15-lipoxygenase, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.84890.012610.691788.5700AID887
chaperonin-containing TCP-1 beta subunit homologHomo sapiens (human)Potency100.00003.981127.764939.8107AID504842
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency23.72460.000811.382244.6684AID686978; AID686979
Microtubule-associated protein tauHomo sapiens (human)Potency31.62280.180013.557439.8107AID1468
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1Homo sapiens (human)Potency28.18380.011212.4002100.0000AID1030
PINK1Homo sapiens (human)Potency50.11872.818418.895944.6684AID624263
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.58490.001318.074339.8107AID926; AID938
nonstructural protein 1Influenza A virus (A/WSN/1933(H1N1))Potency2.81840.28189.721235.4813AID2326
glucocerebrosidaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency25.11890.01268.156944.6684AID2101
ParkinHomo sapiens (human)Potency50.11870.819914.830644.6684AID624263
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2BHomo sapiens (human)Potency35.48130.707936.904389.1251AID504333
alpha-galactosidaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency28.18384.466818.391635.4813AID2107
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproproteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency28.18380.036619.637650.1187AID1466; AID2242
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.11890.001815.663839.8107AID894
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.58930.65619.452025.1189AID927
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency75.68630.425612.059128.1838AID504891
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.11890.00419.962528.1838AID2675
caspase-1 isoform alpha precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency19.95260.000311.448431.6228AID900
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3F isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency22.38720.025911.239831.6228AID602313
neuropeptide S receptor isoform AHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.94330.015812.3113615.5000AID1461
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency28.18383.548118.039535.4813AID1466
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency28.18383.548118.039535.4813AID1466
Caspase-7Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.11893.981118.585631.6228AID889
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)Potency12.58931.584913.004325.1189AID927
Inositol monophosphatase 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.62281.000010.475628.1838AID901
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (54)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
proteolysisCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
apoptotic processCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
heart developmentCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
response to UVCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
protein processingCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
protein catabolic processCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
defense response to bacteriumCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
fibroblast apoptotic processCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
striated muscle cell differentiationCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
neuron apoptotic processCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
protein maturationCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
lymphocyte apoptotic processCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to lipopolysaccharideCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to staurosporineCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
execution phase of apoptosisCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of plasma membrane repairCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of neuron apoptotic processCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathwayDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
response to hypoxiaDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
neutrophil mediated immunityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
germinal center formationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of leukocyte chemotaxisDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
proteolysisDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
membrane protein ectodomain proteolysisDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cell adhesionDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
Notch receptor processingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell population proliferationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulusDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of T cell chemotaxisDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
protein processingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
signal releaseDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
B cell differentiationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell growthDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell migrationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
response to lipopolysaccharideDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of chemokine productionDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor productionDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of mast cell apoptotic processDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
T cell differentiation in thymusDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cell adhesion mediated by integrinDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
wound healing, spreading of epidermal cellsDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
amyloid precursor protein catabolic processDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migrationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathwayDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
spleen developmentDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cell motilityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
defense response to Gram-positive bacteriumDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to high density lipoprotein particle stimulusDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
commissural neuron axon guidanceDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesisDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycleDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathwayDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
Notch signaling pathwayDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (20)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
RNA bindingCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
aspartic-type endopeptidase activityCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
cysteine-type endopeptidase activityCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
peptidase activityCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
cysteine-type peptidase activityCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic processCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosisCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
endopeptidase activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
metalloendopeptidase activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
Notch bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
interleukin-6 receptor bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
integrin bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
peptidase activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
metallopeptidase activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
SH3 domain bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cytokine bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
PDZ domain bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
tumor necrosis factor bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
metalloendopeptidase activity involved in amyloid precursor protein catabolic processDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (16)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
extracellular spaceCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolCaspase-7Homo sapiens (human)
cell-cell junctionDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
focal adhesionDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
ruffle membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum lumenDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
actin cytoskeletonDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
membrane raftDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (14)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID540299A screen for compounds that inhibit the MenB enzyme of Mycobacterium tuberculosis2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 20, Issue:21
Synthesis and SAR studies of 1,4-benzoxazine MenB inhibitors: novel antibacterial agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID504812Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID504810Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (16.67)29.6817
2010's4 (66.67)24.3611
2020's1 (16.67)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.41

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index12.41 (24.57)
Research Supply Index1.95 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.36 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.41)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other6 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]